It is an international organization founded on October 24, 1945, to encourage international cooperation. It was a replacement for the united nations and was established after World War II to prevent similar conflicts.

At the time of its establishment, the united nations had 51 member states; There are currently 193 members. In addition to member states, some international organizations, and inter-state organizations have a place as permanent observers who have offices at the United Nations Headquarters, and some are only observers.

Palestine and the Vatican are non-member states and include permanent observers (the Holy See has a permanent representative at the United Nations, while Palestine has a permanent office at the United Nations).

List of Organizations Under the United Nations and Their Functions

·         Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)

FAO aims to lead international efforts to combat hunger around the world. FAO is a specialized agency that facilitates negotiations on agreements between developing and developed countries, as well as food experts to encourage the development of the food sector. FAO is headquartered in Rome, Italy. Recently, FAO issued a warning about the food crisis caused by the Covid-19 pandemic.

·         International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)

ICAO is tasked with developing standards for global air transport. The organization, headquartered in Montreal, Canada, has assisted its 192 member countries in regulating air traffic to drive socio-economic benefits for each member.

·         International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD)

IFAD focuses on reducing rural poverty. The Rome, Italy-based organization has been working with rural residents in developing countries to eliminate poverty, hunger, and malnutrition.  In addition, IFAD also encourages increased productivity and income, as well as their quality of life.

·         The International Labor Organization (ILO)

The ILO is tasked with promoting international workers' rights. To achieve that goal, the ILO formulated international standards on freedom of association, collective bargaining, the abolition of forced labour, equality of opportunity and treatment for workers.

·         International Monetary Fund (IMF)

The IMF aims to boost economic growth and employment by providing temporary financial assistance to countries in need. The IMF has made loans of $28 billion to 74 countries.

What kind of personnel policy does the United Nations have?

The United Nations and its agencies enjoy the immunity of the countries in which they operate to maintain united nations impartiality regarding hosts and member states. Although they are independent in terms of human resources policy, the United Nations and its agencies are willing to enforce member states' laws regarding same-sex marriage, so decisions about staff status in same-sex partnerships are based on employee citizenship.

The United Nations and its agencies recognize same-sex marriage unless the employee is a citizen of a country that recognizes same-sex marriage. The practice does not address specifically the recognition of same-sex marriage, but reflects the general practice of the United Nations on specific human resource issues.

It should also be noted that some agents provide limited benefits to the employees' local partners, and some agents do not recognize same-sex marriages or local partnerships of their employees. Thank you for reading the International News-themed article about list of organizations under the united nations and their functions, hopefully for the people who read it.

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